1874 in paleontology

            List of years in paleontology       (table)
… 1864 .  1865 .  1866 .  1867  . 1868  . 1869  . 1870 …
1871 1872 1873 -1874- 1875 1876 1877
… 1878 .  1879 .  1880 .  1881  . 1882  . 1883  . 1884 …
   In science: 1871 1872 1873 -1874- 1875 1876 1877     
Related time period  or  subjects
 1871 . 1872 . 1873 - 1874 - 1875 . 1876 . 1877 
1840s . 1850s . 1860s -1870s- 1880s . 1890s . 1900s

 18th century . 19th century . 20th century 

Art . Archaeology . Architecture . Literature . Music . Science +...

Paleontology, palaeontology or palæontology (from Greek: paleo, "ancient"; ontos, "being"; and logos, "knowledge") is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised faeces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because mankind has encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred in the year 1874.

Contents

Dinosaurs

Newly named dinosaurs

Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Cionodon

Nomen dubium

Edward Drinker Cope

Craterosaurus

Nomen dubium

Harry Govier Seeley

Possible subjective synonym of Regnosaurus.

Ischyrosaurus

Preoccupied.

Hulke, 1874 vide Richard Lydekker, 1888

Preoccupied by Edward Drinker Cope, 1869.

Morinosaurus

Nomen dubium

Sauvage

Possible subjective synonym of Pelorosaurus.

Polyonax

Jr. synonym

Edward Drinker Cope

Junior subjective synonym of Triceratops.

Plesiosaurs

New taxa

Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Colymbosaurus

Valid

Seeley

Eretmosaurus

Valid

Seeley

Mauisaurus

Valid

Hector

Muraenosaurus

Valid

Seeley

Pterosaurs

Newly named pterosaurs

Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Coloborhynchus

Valid

Owen

Criorhynchus

Jr. synonym

Owen

Jr. synonym of Ornithocheirus.

Squamates

new taxa

Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images
Taniwhasaurus Valid Hector Late Campanian Conway Formation  New Zealand

References

  1. ^ Newman, Garfield, et al (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 0-07-088739-X.